top of page
References

 

12.     Chapman, D. P. et al. Adverse childhood experiences and the risk of depressive disorders in adulthood. J. Affect. Disord. 82, 217–225 (2004).

13.     Anda, R. F. et al. The enduring effects of abuse and related adverse experiences in childhood.

Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 256, 174–186 (2006).

14.     Dube, S. R., Felitti, V. J., Dong, M., Giles, W. H. & Anda, R. F. The impact of adverse childhood experiences on health problems: evidence from four birth cohorts dating back to 1900. Prev. Med. 37, 268–277 (2003).

 

 

15.     Dube, S. R., Anda, R. F., Felitti, V. J., Edwards, V. J. & Croft, J. B. Adverse childhood experiences and personal alcohol abuse as an adult. Addict. Behav. 27, 713–725 (2002).

 

16.     Dube, S. R. et al. Cumulative childhood stress and autoimmune diseases in adults. Psychosom. Med. 71, 243 (2009).

 

 

17.     Dube, S. R. et al. Childhood abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction and the risk of illicit drug use: the adverse childhood experiences study. Pediatrics 111, 564–572 (2003).

 

18.     Middlebrooks, J. S. & Audage, N. C. The effects of childhood stress on health across the lifespan. (2008). at <http://health-equity.pitt.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu/932/>

 

19.     Gunstad, J. et al. Exposure to early life trauma is associated with adult obesity. Psychiatry Res. 142, 31–37 (2006).

 

20.     Lanius, R. A., Vermetten, E. & Pain, C. The impact of early life trauma on health and disease: The hidden epidemic. (Cambridge University Press, 2010). at

<http://books.google.com.ezproxy.bu.edu/books?hl=en&lr=&id=121nQqryvbkC&oi=fnd&pg=PR5&dq=early+life+trauma&ots=gH5QWugxeZ&sig=KluXJSf8H1YUdcd5tDDk_-tmwtQ>

 

 

21.     Dong, M. et al. Insights into causal pathways for ischemic heart disease adverse childhood experiences study. Circulation 110, 1761–1766 (2004).

 

22.     Dong, M. et al. The interrelatedness of multiple forms of childhood abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction. Child Abuse Negl. 28, 771–784 (2004).

 

23.     Dong M, Anda RF, Felitti VJ & et al. Childhood residential mobility and multiple health risks during adolescence and adulthood: The hidden role of adverse childhood experiences. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. 159, 1104–1110 (2005).

 

24.     CT Kids Count. The 2014 National KIDS COUNT Data Book. (2014). at <http://cahs.org/our-state-policy-platform/kids-count/>

 

25.     Roca | Less Jail, More Future. at <http://rocainc.org/>

 

 

26.     Halpern, D. F. How time-flexible work policies can reduce stress, improve health, and save money. Stress Health 21, 157–168 (2005).

 

27.     Jang, S. J. The relationships of flexible work schedules, workplace support, supervisory support, work-life balance, and the well-being of working parents. J. Soc. Serv. Res. 35, 93–104 (2009).

 

28.     Rui Huang & Muzhe Yang. Paid maternity leave and breastfeeding practice before and after California’s implementation of the nation’s first family leave program. Econ. Hum. Biol. (2014).

 

29.     Dorman, P. Maternity and family leave policies: A comparative analysis. Soc. Sci. J. 38, 189–201 (2001).

 

30.     U.S. Commission on Family and Medical Leave. A Workable Balance: Report to Congress on Family Medical Leave Policies. (1996). at <http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/key_workplace/1/>

 

 

31.     Family & Medical Leave Insurance: Providing Connecticut Families with Economic Security. (Connecticut Association for Human Sevices (CAHS), 2013). at <http://cahs.org/wp- content/uploads/2014/04/CAHS2013_FLMI_PolicyBrief.pdf>

 

32.     Survey on Workplace Flexibility 2013. (WorldatWork, 2013). at <http://www.worldatwork.org/adimLink?id=73898>

 

 

33.      Sloan Center on Aging & Work at Boston College. The Different Types of Workplace Flexibility. at <http://workplaceflexibility.bc.edu/Types>

 

 

34.     Kirkland, K. & Mitchell-Herzfeld, S. Final report: Evaluating the effectiveness of home visiting services in promoting children’s adjustment in school. (New York State Office of Children and Family Services, Bureau of Evaluation and Research). at <http://homvee.acf.hhs.gov/study.aspx?spid=WWHV036981>

 

 

35.     Melville, J. L. et al. Improving Care for Depression in Obstetrics and Gynecology: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet. Gynecol. 123, 1237–1246 (2014).

 

 

36.     Skelton, J. et al. CenteringPregnancySmilesTM: Implementation of a Small Group Prenatal Care Model with Oral Health. J. Health Care Poor Underserved 20, 545–553 (2009).

 

 

37.     Forrester, A. Clifford Beers Clinic: Integrating Physical and Mental Health to Improve Outcomes for Chronically Stressed Families - Framework for Change. (2012).

 

38.     SAMHSA. Trauma and Violence. (2014). at <http://www.samhsa.gov/trauma-violence>

 

 

39.     Child Trends. Child Trends (2014). at <http://www.childtrends.org/>

 

 

40.      American Academy of Pediatrics. Addressing Adverse Childhood Experiences and Other Types of Trauma in the Primary Care Setting. (AAP, 2014). at <http://www.aap.org/en-us/Documents/ttb_addressing_aces.pdf>

 

41.     Tough, P. The poverty clinic: can a stressful childhood make you a sick adult? New Yorker N. Y. N 1925 25–32 (2011).

 

 

42.     Recommendations to Improve Preconception Health and Health Care --- United States: A Report of the CDC/ATSDR Preconception Care Work Group and the Select Panel on Preconception Care. at

<http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5506a1.htm>

 

 

43.     Frey, K. A., Navarro, S. M., Kotelchuck, M. & Lu, M. C. The clinical content of preconception care: preconception care for men. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 199, S389–S395 (2008).

 

 

44.     Dunlop, A. L., Jack, B. & Frey, K. National Recommendations for Preconception Care: The Essential Role of the Family Physician. J. Am. Board Fam. Med. 20, 81–84 (2007).

 

 

45.     IMPLICIT Interconception Care: Summary of Evidence and Recommendations for Implementation. (Family Medicine Education Consortium, Inc., 2014). at

<http://www.fmec.net/numo/extensions/wysiwyg/uploads/u.8.IMPLICIT%20ICC%20Evidence%20Summary%203.27.14.pdf>

 

46.     Bennett, I. M. et al. Improving Maternal Care with a Continuous Quality Improvement Strategy: A Report from the Interventions to Minimize Preterm and Low Birth Weight Infants through Continuous Iprovement Techniques (IMPLICIT) Network. JABFM 22, (2009).

 

47.     Ratcliffe, S., Gambler, A. S., Gross, M., Horst, M. & Raff, T. Preventing Prematurity: One Woman at a Time. The Journal of Lancaster General Hospital 7, (2012).

 

48.     MCH Life Course Toolbox | CityMatCH. at <http://www.citymatch.org/projects/mch-life-course- toolbox/>

 

49.     Gorski, P. A. et al. Community Pediatrics: Navigating the Intersection of Medicine, Public Health, and Social Determinants of Children’s Health. Pediatrics 131, 623–628 (2013).

 

 

50.     Nivet, M. & Berlin, A. Nursing in 3D:Diversity, Disparities, and Social Determinants - Workforce diversity and community-responsive health-care institutions. Public Health Reports 129, (2014).

 

51.     Klein, M. et al. Training in Social Determinants of Health in Primary Care: Does it Change Resident Behavior? Acad. Pediatr. 11, 387–393 (2011).

 

 

52.     Kuo, A. A. et al. A Public Health Approach to Pediatric Residency Education: Responding to Social Determinants of Health. J. Grad. Med. Educ. 3, 217–223 (2011).

 

 

53.     Social Determinants of Health Policy. AAFP (2013). at

<http://www.aafp.org/about/policies/all/social-determinants.html>

 

 

54.     Schrag, J. How to Integrate Behavioral Health with Primary Care. America’s Essential Hospitals (2014). at <http://essentialhospitals.org/quality/how-to-integrate-behavioral-health-with-primary-care/>

 

55.     Integrated Care Models / SAMHSA-HRSA. at <http://www.integration.samhsa.gov/integrated-care-models>

 

56.     S, G. & Jv, K. Oral health and pregnancy: a review. N. Y. State Dent. J. 70, 40–44 (2004).

 

57.     Boggess, K. A. & Edelstein, B. L. Oral Health in Women During Preconception and Pregnancy: Implications for Birth Outcomes and Infant Oral Health. Matern. Child Health J. 10, 169–174 (2006).

 

58.     Oral Health Integration in the Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) Environment. Case Studies from Community Health Centers. (Qualis Health, 2012). at

<http://dentaquestfoundation.org/sites/default/files/resources/Oral%20Health%20Integration%20in%20the%20Patient-Centered%20Medical%20Home,%202012.pdf>

 

59.     Harris, W. W., Lieberman, A. F. & Marans, S. In the best interests of society. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry 48, 392–411 (2007).

60.     Issue Brief #31: Improving Care for Children Through Trauma Screenings. Child Health and Development Institute of Connecticut, Inc. (2014). at

<http://www.chdi.org/index.php/publications/issue-briefs/issue-brief-31>

61.     Felitti, V. J. & Anda, R. F. The relationship of adverse childhood experiences to adult medical disease, psychiatric disorders and sexual behavior: Implications for healthcare. Impact Early Life Trauma Health Dis. Hidden Epidemic 77–87 (2010).

 

62.     Issue Brief #27: Building a Statewide Trauma-Informed System of Care. Child Health and Development Institute of Connecticut, Inc. (2013). at

<http://www.chdi.org/files/1514/1168/2848/issue_brief_27.pdf>

 

63.     New Haven Mental health Outreach for MotherS Partnership. The MOMS Partnership 2013 Data Report on Mothers in New Haven. (2013). at

<http://newhavenmomspartnership.org/research/632_153667_TheMOMSPartnership2013DataReportFINAL.PDF>

64.     Marsiglio, W., Amato, P., Day, R. D. & Lamb, M. E. Scholarship on Fatherhood in the 1990s and Beyond. J. Marriage Fam. 62, 1173–1191 (2000).

 

 

65.     Wadsworth, J., Taylor, B., Osborn, A. & Butler, N. Teenage mothering: child development at five years. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry 25, 305–313 (1984).

 

66.     Shah, M. K., Gee, R. E. & Theall, K. P. Partner support and impact on birth outcomes among teen pregnancies in the United States. J. Pediatr. Adolesc. Gynecol. 27, 14–19 (2014).

 

67.      Yogman, M. W., Kindlon, D. & Earls, F. Father involvement and cognitive/behavioral outcomes of preterm infants. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 34, 58–66 (1995).

 

68.     Bar-Yam, N. B. & Darby, L. Fathers and breastfeeding: a review of the literature. J. Hum. Lact. 13, 45–50 (1997).

 

 

69.     Penn, G. & Owen, L. Factors associated with continued smoking during pregnancy: analysis of socio-demographic, pregnancy and smoking-related factors. Drug Alcohol Rev. 21, 17–25 (2002).

 

70.     Blachman, D. R. & Lukacs, S. America’s Children: Key National Indicators of Well-Being. Ann. Epidemiol. 19, 667–668 (2009).

 

 

71.     Messer, A. Boys’ father hunger: The missing father syndrome. Med. Aspects Hum. Sex. 23, 44–50 (1989).

 

72.     Harris, K. M., Furstenberg, F. F. & Marmer, J. K. Paternal involvement with adolescents in intact families: The influence of fathers over the life course. Demography 35, 201–216 (1998).

 

73.     Lu, M. C. et al. Where is the F in MCH? Father involvement in African American families. Ethn. Dis. 20, S2–49 (2010).

 

74.     Gordon, D. M. et al. Increasing Outreach, Connection, and Services to Low-Income, Non- Custodial Fathers: How Did We Get Here and What Do We Know. Father. J. Theory Res. Pract. Men Fathers 10, 101–111 (2012).

 

75.     WHO definition of Health. World Health Organization (2003). at

<http://who.int/about/definition/en/print.html>

 

 

76.          Connecticut Elementary and Secondary Social Studies Frameworks. Connecticut State Department of Education (2014). at

<http://www.sde.ct.gov/sde/site/default.asp>

 

 

77.          CHAPTER 164* EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES. (2011). at

<http://www.cga.ct.gov/2011/pub/chap164.htm#Sec10-16b.htm>

 

 

78.     Healthy and Balanced Living Curriculum Framework: Comprehensive School Health Education, Comprehensive Physical Education. (Connecticut Department of Education, 2006). at

<http://www.sde.ct.gov/sde/lib/sde/pdf/curriculum/health/healthybalancedliving.pdf>

 

 

79.     K-12 Health Curriculum / Overview. Scarsdale Public Schools (2009). at

<http://www.scarsdaleschools.org/domain/35>

80.     Using the State Curriculum: Health, Grade 8. School Improvement in Maryland (2014). at

<http://mdk12.org/instruction/curriculum/health/standard1/grade8.html>

 

 

81.     MacDorman, M. F. & Kirmeyer, S. The challenge of fetal mortality. NCHS Data Brief 1–8 (2009).

 

 

82.     Hirai, A. & Foda, A. Infant Mortality Data Summary Report for Region I. (Maternal and Child Health Bureau (HRSA), 2014). at

<http://www.cvent.com/events/infant-mortality-coiin- expansion/event-summary-8593d148e744ecab29ae018a164ffb.aspx?lang=en>

 

83.     CDC - About Teen Pregnancy - Teen Pregnancy - Reproductive Health. at

<http://www.cdc.gov/TeenPregnancy/AboutTeenPreg.htm>

 

 

84.     CHDIR Fact Sheet: Health Disparities in Adolescent Pregnanacy and Childbirth. (2011). at

<http://www.cdc.gov/minorityhealth/reports/CHDIR11/FactSheets/AdolescentPregnancy.pdf>

 

 

85.     Hoffman, S. D. & Maynard, R. A. Kids having kids: Economic costs & social consequences of teen pregnancy. (The Urban Insitute, 2008). at

<http://books.google.com.ezproxy.bu.edu/books?hl=en&lr=&id=gZyhQTwy4RsC&oi=fnd&pg=PR11&

dq=Kids+Having+Kids:+Economic+Costs+and+Social+Consequences+of+Teen+Pregnancy&ots=Nb1ZR

7SRv3&sig=RLPTRjE3JFeVw_Rop6rg_1IVIN0>

 

 

86.     Covington, R., Peters, H. E., Sabia, J. J. & Price, J. P. Teen Fatherhood and Educational Attainment: Evidence from Three Cohorts of Youth. (2011). at

<http://resiliencelaw.org/wordpress2011/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Teen-Fatherhood-and-Educational-Attainment.pdf>

87.     Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). QuickStats: Birth Rates* for Teens Aged 15--19 Years, by State --- United States, 2009†. Morbidity and Morality Weekly Report (2011). at

<http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6006a6.htm>

 

 

88.     Martin, J. A. et al. National vital statistics reports. Natl. Vital Stat. Rep. 61, (2012).

 

 

89.     Counting It Up. The National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy (2015). at

<http://thenationalcampaign.org/why-it-matters/public-cost>

 

 

90.     DPH: Vital Statistics (Registration Reports). State of Connecticut, Depatment of Public Health (2014). at

<http://www.ct.gov/dph/cwp/view.asp?a=3132&q=394598&dphNav_GID=1601&dphNav_GID=1601

 

 

91.     CDC - Unintended Pregnancy Prevention - Reproductive Health. Centers for Disease Control and

Prevention (2013). at

<http://www.cdc.gov.ezproxy.bu.edu/reproductivehealth/UnintendedPregnancy/>

 

 

92.     Preconception Health and Health Care, Overview. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2014). at

<http://www.cdc.gov/preconception/overview.html>

 

 

93.     DPH: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. State of Connecticut, Depatment of Public Health (2014). at

<http://www.ct.gov/dph/cwp/view.asp?a=3132&q=388096&dphNav_GID=1832%20>

 

 

94.     Sunderam, S. et al. Assisted Reproductive Technology Surveillance—United States, 2010. Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. Surveill. Summ. Wash. DC 2002 62, 1–24 (2013).

 

 

95.     Wright, V. C. et al. Assisted reproductive technology surveillance—United States, 2005. MMWR Surveill Summ 57, 1–23 (2008).

 

96.     Sunderam, S. et al. Assisted Reproductive Technology Surveillance—United States, 2011. Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. Surveill. Summ. Wash. DC 2002 63, 1–28 (2014).

 

 

97.     DPH: Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART). State of Connecticut, Depatment of Public Health (2014). at <http://www.ct.gov/dph/cwp/view.asp?a=3132&q=547044%20%20>

 

 

98.     Todorovic, B. P. & Devroey, P. the future of assisted reproduction. at

<http://www.suscopts.org/pdf/infertility74-thefutureofassistedreproduction.pdf>

 

99.     Brown, R. & Harper, J. The clinical benefit and safety of current and future assisted reproductive technology. Reprod. Biomed. Online 25, 108–117 (2012).

 

100.     Dupont, C. & Sifer, C. A review of outcome data concerning children born following assisted reproductive technologies. Int. Sch. Res. Not. 2012, (2012).

 

101.     Nardelli, A. A., Stafinski, T., Motan, T., Klein, K. & Menon, D. Assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs): Evaluation of evidence to support public policy development. Reprod. Health 11, 76 (2014).

 

 

102.     Kissin, D. M., Kulkarni, A. D., Kushnir, V. A., Jamieson, D. J. & others. Number of Embryos Transferred After In Vitro Fertilization and Good Perinatal Outcome. Obstet. Gynecol. 123, 239–247 (2014).

 

103.     Grady, R., Alavi, N., Vale, R., Khandwala, M. & McDonald, S. D. Elective single embryo transfer and perinatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Fertil. Steril. 97, 324–331 (2012).

 

104.     ASTHO Healthy Babies Initiative | State Public Health | ASTHO. Association of State and Territorial Health Officials: Healthy Babies (2014). at

<http://www.astho.org/healthybabies/>

 

 

105.     Collins Jr, J. W. et al. Low-income African-American mothers’ perception of exposure to racial discrimination and infant birth weight. Epidemiology 11, 337–339 (2000).

 

106.     Pallotto, E. K., Collins, J. W. & David, R. J. Enigma of Maternal Race and Infant Birth Welght: A Population-based Study of US-born Black and Caribbean-born Black Women. Am. J. Epidemiol. 151, 1080–1085 (2000).

 

 

107.     Little, M. et al. Adverse perinatal outcomes associated with homelessness and substance use in pregnancy. Can. Med. Assoc. J. 173, 615–618 (2005).

 

108.     Tuten, M., Jones, H. E. & Svikis, D. S. Comparing homeless and domiciled pregnant substance dependent women on psychosocial characteristics and treatment outcomes. Drug Alcohol Depend. 69, 95–99 (2003).

 

 

109.     Bryant, A. S., Haas, J. S., McElrath, T. F. & McCormick, M. C. Predictors of Compliance with the Postpartum Visit among Women Living in Healthy Start Project Areas. Matern. Child Health J. 10, 511–516 (2006).

 

 

110.     Feinberg, E., Trejo, B., Sullivan, B. & Suarez, Z. F.-C. Healthy Start in Housing: A Case Study of a Public Health and Housing Partnership To Improve Birth Outcomes. J. Policy Dev. Res. 16, 141 (2014).

 

 

111.     Trejo, B. Preliminary Outcomes for Boston’s Healthy Start in Housing Program. in (APHA, 2014). at <https://apha.confex.com/apha/142am/webprogram/Paper307825.html>

112.     Parthasarathy, P., Dailey, D. E., Young, M.-E. D., Lam, C. & Pies, C. Building Economic Security Today: Making the Health-Wealth Connection in Contra Costa County’s Maternal and Child Health Programs. Matern. Child Health J. 18, 396–404 (2014).

 

113.     Berlinger, N., Gusmano, M. & The Hastings Center. Executive Summary. Undocumented Patients (2014). at <http://www.undocumentedpatients.org/executive-summary/>

 

 

114.     ASPA. Medicaid and CHIP Coverage of Lawfully Residing Children and Pregnant Women. at

<http://www.insurekidsnow.gov/professionals/eligibility/lawfully_residing.html>

 

 

115.     Renfrew, M. J. et al. Midwifery and quality care: findings from a new evidence-informed framework for maternal and newborn care. The Lancet 384, 1129–1145 (2014).

 

116.     King, T. L., Laros, R. K. & Parer, J. T. Interprofessional collaborative practice in obstetrics and midwifery. Obstet. Gynecol. Clin. North Am. 39, 411–422 (2012).

 

117.     Simkin, P. Just Another Day in a Woman’s Life? Women’s Long-Term Perceptions of Their First Birth Experience. Part I. Birth 18, 203–210 (1991).

 

 

118.     Beck, C. T., Gable, R. K., Sakala, C. & Declercq, E. R. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in New Mothers: Results from a Two-Stage US National Survey. Birth 38, 216–227 (2011).

 

 

119.     Beck, C. T., Driscoll, J. W. & Watson, S. Traumatic childbirth. (Routledge, 2013).

 

 

120.     Simkin, P. & Klaus, P. H. When survivors give birth: Understanding and healing the effects of early sexual abuse on childbearing women. (Classic Day Publishing Seattle, WA, 2004). at

<http://ulapnanto.vapr.cc/b/when-survivors-give-birth-understanding-and-healing-the-effects-of-early-sexual-abuse-on-childbearing-women-by-penny-simkin.pdf>

 

 

121.     Hodnett, E. D., Gates, S., Hofmeyr, G. J., Sakala, C. & Weston, J. Continuous support for women during childbirth. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 10, (2012).

 

122.     Nommsen-Rivers, L. A., Mastergeorge, A. M., Hansen, R. L., Cullum, A. S. & Dewey, K. G. Doula Care, Early Breastfeeding Outcomes, and Breastfeeding Status at 6 Weeks Postpartum Among Low- Income Primiparae. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Neonatal Nurs. 38, 157–173 (2009).

 

123.     Kozhimannil, K. B., Hardeman, R. R., Attanasio, L. B., Blauer-Peterson, C. & O’Brien, M. Doula Care, Birth Outcomes, and Costs Among Medicaid Beneficiaries. Am. J. Public Health 103, e113–e121 (2013).

 

124.     Health Connect One. The Perinatal Revolution. (2014). at

<http://www.healthconnectone.org/pages/new_study_the_perinatal_revolution/362.php>

 

125.     Life Course and Social Determinants Resource Brief. The National Center for Education in Maternal and Child Health’s MCH Library (2013). at <http://mchlibrary.info/lifecourse/index.html>

 

126.     Organization, W. H. & others. The implications for training of embracing: a life course approach to health. (2000). at <http://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/69400>

 

127.     Preconception Peer Educators (PPE) Program - The Office of Minority Health - OMH. at

<http://minorityhealth.hhs.gov/templates/browse.aspx?lvl=3&lvlID=566>

 

 

128.     Every Woman - The ‘Healthy Before Pregnancy’ Curriculum. Every Woman, North Carolina

(2013). at <http://everywomannc.com/educators/our-curriculum>

1.     CDC Health Disparities and Inequalities Report - United States, 2011. (Centers for Disease Control and

Prevention). at

<http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/other/su6001.pdf>

 

 

2.     Shaping Policy for HealthTM - Directors of Health Promotion and Education. Directors of Health

Promotion and Education (2014). at

<http://www.dhpe.org/default.asp?page=Programs_SPH>

 

 

3.     DPH: Connecticut State Health Assessment and Health Improvement Plan. at

<http://www.ct.gov/dph/cwp/view.asp?a=3130&q=509550>

 

 

4.     Callahan, T. Building a Comprehensive Initiative to Improve Birth Outcomes and Reduce Infant Mortality: The AMCHP Compendium. The Pulse: A Monthly Newsletter from the Association of Maternal & Child Health Programs (2012). at

<http://www.amchp.org/AboutAMCHP/Newsletters/Pulse/Archive/2012/SeptOct2012/Pages/Feature5.aspx>

 

5.     Lu, M. C. Improving Maternal and Child Health Across the Life Course: Where Do We Go from Here? Matern. Child Health J. 18, 339–343 (2014).

 

 

6.     Frieden, T. R. A Framework for Public Health Action: The Health Impact Pyramid. Am. J. Public Health 100, 590–595 (2010).

 

 

7.     Fine. A. & Kotelchuck, M. Rethinking MCH: The Life Course Model as Organizing Framework. (2010). at <http://mchb.hrsa.gov/lifecourse/rethinkingmchlifecourse.pdf>

 

8.     Halfon, N., Larson, K., Lu, M., Tullis, E. & Russ, S. Lifecourse Health Development: Past, Present and Future. Matern. Child Health J. 18, 344–365 (2014).

 

 

9.     Harris, K. An Integrative Approach to Health. Demography 47, 1–22 (2010).

 

10.     Cheng, T. L. & Solomon, B. S. Translating life course theory to clinical practice to address health disparities. Matern. Child Health J. 18, 389–395 (2014).

 

11.     Nemeroff, C. B. Neurobiological consequences of childhood trauma. J. Clin. Psychiatry (2004). at

<http://psycnet.apa.org.ezproxy.bu.edu/psycinfo/2004-10639-003>

bottom of page